Sumac is that secret ingredient that sneaks in a bright, tangy twist to your dishes.
Whether it’s a sprinkle over roasted veggies or a key player in your spice blend, it always delivers something special. But what do you do when your sumac jar is empty and the recipe just can’t wait?
No need to stress—there are plenty of substitutes that can step up and get the job done. From pantry staples to creative alternatives, these swaps will bring that much-needed zest to your cooking.
We’ve rounded up options that balance the same tart flavor and versatility, so you can keep meals as delicious as planned. Let’s get to it and explore your new go-to spice alternatives!
7 Easy Substitutes for Sumac
The spice world is vast and full of surprises. And while sumac may have a unique tangy flavor, there are plenty of other ingredients that can provide a similar taste profile.
Substitute | Taste | Texture | Suitable Dishes |
Lemon Zest | Citrusy | Zesty | Salads, Fish, Chicken, Dressings |
Za’atar | Herbaceous | Aromatic | Middle Eastern Dishes, Meats, Veggies |
Tamarind Paste | Tangy, Sweet | Thick | Indian, Thai, Mexican, Sauces |
Paprika | Smoky, Earthy | Powdered | Meats, Stews, Soups, Rubs |
Vinegar | Tangy | Liquid | Dressings, Marinades, Pickling |
Pomegranate Molasses | Sweet, Tangy | Syrup-like | Middle Eastern, Desserts, Glazes |
Citrus Juice | Fresh, Tangy | Liquid | Seafood, Salads, Desserts, Cocktails |
1 – Lemon Zest
Lemon zest brings brightness to dishes, almost like sumac does. We rely on it for that pop of flavor. You scrape the outer skin of lemons. That’s where the gold is. You’ll want to use it wisely. A little goes a long way.
We swap in lemon zest in a 1:1 ratio to mimic sumac’s effect. Found us twisting lemons for zest more times than we can count. It’s simple yet effective. Makes food sing.
2 – Za’atar
Za’atar steps in smoothly for sumac. It’s a blend, really. It mixes thyme, toasted sesame seeds, and you guessed it – sumac. A bit ironic, right? Yet, it works. This combo adds depth.
Each spoonful of za’atar brings its own magic. We toss it onto meats and veggies. Bold move, always rewarding. The taste? Close to sumac, with extra herby notes. Fans of earthy flavors, you’re in for a treat.
In recipes, we go equal parts. Za’atar for sumac, straight swap. Tried this on roasted chicken last Thursday. Spoiler: There were no leftovers.
Curious about za’atar and its uses? Find out more here.
3 – Tamarind Paste
Tamarind paste steps in with a sour kick. We use it for its tanginess. It’s thick, dark, and adds depth to dishes. A small spoon can change a whole recipe. It mirrors sumac’s vibe.
We’ve discovered it pairs well in marinades and sauces. The sourness is key. Just a tad gives a nice twist. We balance it with sweetness, sometimes.
For replacing sumac, mix tamarind paste with water. We use a 1:2 ratio, paste to water. This blend hits the right notes. We tried this in a lentil soup last week. Everyone asked for the recipe.
4 – Paprika
Paprika slides in as a great swap. It’s all about the color and warmth. This spice adds a subtle edge. It doesn’t shout; it whispers. We throw in a bit to brighten things up. Find the balance right, and it sings.
We find its warmth a neat trick for stews and rubs. We use it spoon for spoon in place of sumac. Last Saturday, we added it to a stew. The room filled with an inviting aroma.
For those looking to dig deeper into paprika and its versatile use in dishes, you might find reading this article on paprika and its alternatives quite helpful.
5 – Vinegar
Vinegar steps in, and wow, does it work. It brings a tangy kick. We use it often. A splash adds zest to salads and marinades. A touch is all you need. We found out it’s a smart swap for sumac.
The ratio? Simple. Use it sparingly. We tried one tablespoon of vinegar for every teaspoon of sumac needed. Worked like a charm in a dressing recipe last Sunday. Everyone wanted seconds.
Vinegar’s not just for cleaning, folks. It’s a game changer in the kitchen. We learned that first-hand.
6 – Pomegranate Molasses
Pomegranate molasses steps up as a swap, and it’s a game-changer. This syrup brings a sweet and sour flavor. It nails the balance. We’ve tossed it into marinades and glazes. It always surprises guests.
Its tanginess mirrors sumac’s zing. For every teaspoon of sumac, we use a teaspoon of this molasses. Our barbecue sauce got rave reviews with it.
Interested in other sweet yet tart options? Glide over to this page for more on pomegranate molasses.
7 – Citrus Juice
Citrus juice slides in as a bright substitute. We use it where tang is needed. Each type offers a different zing. Lemon and lime are our go-tos.
We mix it in dressings and drizzles. A bit does the trick. Ratio? One tablespoon citrus juice for one teaspoon sumac. We tossed it in a salad dressing last Monday.
Friends asked how we nailed the flavor. Citrus juice brought the dish alive. It’s our secret weapon in the pantry.
Simple, effective, and always on hand.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, lemon zest provides a tangy, citrusy flavor similar to sumac, though it lacks the earthy undertone.
Za’atar itself contains sumac, but if you run out, you can add extra lemon zest or tamarind paste for a similar tart flavor.
Tamarind paste offers a tangy and sour flavor similar to sumac, but it’s slightly sweeter and more complex.
Yes, paprika adds color and mild sweetness but lacks the tanginess of sumac, so it’s best paired with extra lemon juice.
Yes, vinegar can provide a sharp acidity similar to sumac, but use it sparingly as it is more pungent.
Pomegranate molasses adds a sweet-tart flavor with depth, making it a great substitute in Middle Eastern dishes where sumac is used.
Yes, fresh citrus juice (lemon or lime) can mimic sumac’s tartness and brighten up your dishes.

Andrew Gray is a seasoned food writer and blogger with a wealth of experience in the restaurant and catering industries. With a passion for all things delicious, Andrew has honed his culinary expertise through his work as a personal chef and caterer.
His love for food led him to venture into food writing, where he has contributed to various online publications, sharing his knowledge and insights on the culinary world. As the proud owner of CooksCrafter.com, Andrew covers a wide range of topics, including recipes, restaurant reviews, product recommendations, and culinary tips.
Through his website, he aims to inspire and educate fellow food enthusiasts, offering a comprehensive resource for all things food-related.