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Home » Cooking » Substitutes

Latest Updated: Feb 26, 2026 by Andrew Gray

6 Chili Paste Substitutes: Add Some Zing

Who knew finding chili paste substitutes could be such a wild ride? (Chili paste is a concentrated blend of ground chiles, oil, and salt used to add heat and depth.)

We'll share our top picks, and maybe even drop in a few personal favorites.

Plus, discovering new flavors together is always a blast, right? Get ready to spice things up without breaking a sweat!

6 Chili Paste Substitutes: Add Some Zing Save for Later!

Table of Contents

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  • 6 Easy Substitutes for Chili Paste
    • 1 - Sriracha Sauce
    • 2 - Harissa Paste
    • 3 - Sambal Oelek
    • 4 - Gochujang
    • 5 - Red Pepper Flakes
    • 6 - Cayenne Pepper
  • Frequently Asked Questions

6 Easy Substitutes for Chili Paste

The great thing about chili paste is that it adds both heat and flavor to a dish. So when looking for a substitute, you want something that can mimic those qualities.

Here are our top picks:

1 - Sriracha Sauce

First, who doesn't love Sriracha? This popular sauce brings heat and a bit of sweetness (made from chiles, vinegar, garlic, and sugar).

It's a staple in our pantry.

We love its balance of spice and flavor. Sriracha is a versatile substitute.

Use it in stir-fries, dips, or even on your eggs - and if you need alternatives for tomato-based sauces try tomato sauce swaps for cooking.

It's super easy to work with. Just swap it in equal parts for chili paste.

One-to-one ratio, no fuss.

Sriracha's flavor is milder. So, if you're after more heat, add a bit extra.

2 - Harissa Paste

The second substitute on our list is Harissa Paste. We love its rich, earthy flavor (with smoky, cumin-led notes).

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It comes from North Africa and is packed with hot chili peppers, garlic, and spices. Super flavorful and adds depth.

We usually swap it in a one-to-one ratio for chili paste. Harissa brings a smoky, spicy kick to any dish.

Great choice for stews and grilled meats.

Sometimes, we use it in our hummus or on roasted veggies.

3 - Sambal Oelek

Sambal Oelek, ever heard of it? If not, you're in for a treat.

This Indonesian chili paste packs serious heat (a bright, tangy heat from crushed red chiles and vinegar).

We swap it one-to-one for chili paste. Its pure chili flavor stands out.

We love adding it to soups, stir-fries, and marinades.

This paste is more straightforward, no extra spices. Great for those who like it hot and simple.

A little goes a long way, so start small.

Interested in more spicy swaps? Check our Sambal Oelek substitutes.

Expand your spicy horizons.

4 - Gochujang

While sambal oelek brings heat, Gochujang takes it up a notch with its sweet and spicy tang. This Korean paste blends red chili, rice, and fermented soybeans for a complex, deep flavor (made from gochugaru, glutinous rice, and fermented soybeans).

We use a one-to-one swap for chili paste. It's perfect for soups, marinades, and even stir-fries.

The paste is thick, so thinning with a bit of water or vinegar helps.

Read more about  7 Top Haddock Substitutes: Explore New Flavors

We love its versatility. Add it to your grilled meats or mix into sauces.

For more ideas, Check out spicy Korean gochujang soup recipe.

5 - Red Pepper Flakes

The spice that keeps on giving? Red pepper flakes.

This fiery substitute offers direct heat without the fuss (made from dried crushed red chilies such as cayenne). Just grab a pinch and sprinkle away.

We usually use half a teaspoon of flakes for every teaspoon of chili paste. Simple!

They're amazing in pasta sauces, too - try them with tangy red wine vinegar alternatives.

Just sprinkle to taste and enjoy the heat.

We once overdid it on a homemade pizza. Lesson learned!

Start small with these flakes.

Want more spicy ideas? Check our red pepper flakes substitutes article.

6 - Cayenne Pepper

Last, we have cayenne pepper, a fiery kick for your dishes. Replace one teaspoon of chili paste with ¼ teaspoon of cayenne pepper.

It's that intense.

We use it often in soups and sauces. A little goes a long way, so start with less and add more if needed.

Mix it with some tomato sauce to mimic chili paste consistency (try 1 part cayenne to 3 parts tomato sauce to start).

Easy and quick.

We once added too much and had to gulp down milk. Lesson learned.

Curious for more? Check out our cayenne pepper substitutes article for more spicy insights.

Read more about  6 Easy Ginger Ale Substitutes: Flavor Party Time

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Sriracha sauce replace chili paste in cooking?

Yes, Sriracha sauce can replace chili paste, though it's spicier and has a tangy, garlicky flavor.

Is Harissa paste a good substitute for chili paste?

Yes, Harissa paste is a flavorful alternative with smoky, spicy notes, perfect for improving dishes.

Can Sambal Oelek replace chili paste in stir-fries?

Yes, Sambal Oelek is a great alternative for chili paste, offering a sharp, spicy flavor that works well in stir-fries.

Is Gochujang a good substitute for chili paste in Korean dishes?

Yes, Gochujang is a flavorful, fermented alternative to chili paste, especially in Korean cooking.

Can red pepper flakes be used as a chili paste substitute?

Yes, red pepper flakes can be used as a substitute, though they are less concentrated than chili paste and might require more quantity.

Explore more: This post is part of our Ingredient Substitutes Guide.
Andrew Gray - CooksCrafter founder
Andrew Gray

Andrew Gray is a seasoned food writer and blogger with a wealth of experience in the restaurant and catering industries. With a passion for all things delicious, Andrew has honed his culinary expertise through his work as a personal chef and caterer.

His love for food led him to venture into food writing, where he has contributed to various online publications, sharing his knowledge and insights on the culinary world. As the proud owner of CooksCrafter.com, Andrew covers a wide range of topics, including recipes, restaurant reviews, product recommendations, and culinary tips.

Through his website, he aims to inspire and educate fellow food enthusiasts, offering a comprehensive resource for all things food-related.

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